Estonia vs Lithuania: Government spending by function as a share of GDP

Estonia
13.5%
in 2023
Lithuania
14.0%
in 2023
Estonia rank
22nd
Lithuania rank
20th

Government spending by function as a share of GDP over time

  • Estonia
  • Lithuania
05101520200720152023

How they compare

Lithuania currently reports 14.0% against 13.5% in Estonia, a difference of 0.5%.

The two have swapped places 2 times across 17 shared years of data; in 2007 it was Lithuania ahead.

Estonia ranks 22nd and Lithuania ranks 20th of 37 countries.

Lithuania has averaged higher in every one of the 3 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Estonia Lithuania Difference Ahead
2000s 11.8% 14.0% 2.3% Lithuania
2010s 12.3% 13.2% 0.9% Lithuania
2020s 13.5% 14.4% 0.9% Lithuania

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher government spending by function as a share of gdp, Estonia or Lithuania?
Lithuania, at 14.0% against 13.5% in Estonia as of 2023.
What is the difference in government spending by function as a share of gdp between Estonia and Lithuania?
0.5%, with Lithuania ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Estonia and Lithuania?
17 years are reported by both, from 2007 to 2023.
How do Estonia and Lithuania rank globally for government spending by function as a share of gdp?
Estonia ranks 22nd and Lithuania ranks 20th of 37 countries.
Where does this data come from?
OECD (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as Government spending by function as a share of GDP. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Estonia vs Lithuania: Government spending by function as a share of GDP. Statizoid, drawing on OECD (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 31 August 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/compare/government-spending-by-function-as-share-of-gdp-across-countries/estonia/lithuania/

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About this data

Indicator
Government spending by function as a share of GDP
Unit
% of GDP
Source
OECD (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
37 places, 618 data points, 2007–2024
Last refreshed

General government expenditure on social protection. This data is divided by gross domestic product, expressed as a percentage.