Austria vs Italy: Government spending by function as a share of GDP

Austria
22.8%
in 2024
Italy
21.0%
in 2023
Austria rank
3rd
Italy rank
4th

Government spending by function as a share of GDP over time

  • Austria
  • Italy
0510152025200720152024

How they compare

Austria currently reports 22.8% against 21.0% in Italy, a difference of 1.8%.

That makes Austria's figure about 1.1 times Italy's.

The two have swapped places 2 times across 17 shared years of data; in 2007 it was Austria ahead.

Austria ranks 3rd and Italy ranks 4th of 37 countries.

Across the 3 decades both report, Austria averaged higher in 2 and Italy in 1.

Head to head by decade

Decade Austria Italy Difference Ahead
2000s 20.0% 18.3% 1.6% Austria
2010s 20.9% 20.5% 0.3% Austria
2020s 21.8% 22.5% 0.6% Italy

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher government spending by function as a share of gdp, Austria or Italy?
Austria, at 22.8% against 21.0% in Italy as of 2024.
What is the difference in government spending by function as a share of gdp between Austria and Italy?
1.8%, with Austria ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Austria and Italy?
17 years are reported by both, from 2007 to 2023.
How do Austria and Italy rank globally for government spending by function as a share of gdp?
Austria ranks 3rd and Italy ranks 4th of 37 countries.
Where does this data come from?
OECD (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as Government spending by function as a share of GDP. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Austria vs Italy: Government spending by function as a share of GDP. Statizoid, drawing on OECD (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 01 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/compare/government-spending-by-function-as-share-of-gdp-across-countries/austria/italy/

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About this data

Indicator
Government spending by function as a share of GDP
Unit
% of GDP
Source
OECD (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
37 places, 618 data points, 2007–2024
Last refreshed

General government expenditure on social protection. This data is divided by gross domestic product, expressed as a percentage.