Latvia vs United States of America: Government debt by instrument coverage — SDRs, currency and deposits

Latvia
58.33 Percentage of GDP
in 2026
United States of America
125.27 Percentage of GDP
in 2026
Latvia rank
3rd
United States of America rank
4th

Government debt by instrument coverage — SDRs, currency and deposits over time

  • Latvia
  • United States of America
255075100125199520102026

How they compare

United States of America currently reports 125.27 Percentage of GDP against 58.33 Percentage of GDP in Latvia, a difference of 66.94 Percentage of GDP.

That makes United States of America's figure about 2.1 times Latvia's.

Across all 27 years both countries report, United States of America has been ahead every year.

Latvia ranks 3rd and United States of America ranks 4th of 7 countries.

United States of America has averaged higher in every one of the 3 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Latvia United States of America Difference Ahead
2000s 18.22 Percentage of GDP 62.11 Percentage of GDP 43.89 Percentage of GDP United States of America
2010s 48.83 Percentage of GDP 101.36 Percentage of GDP 52.53 Percentage of GDP United States of America
2020s 55.64 Percentage of GDP 121.18 Percentage of GDP 65.54 Percentage of GDP United States of America

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher government debt by instrument coverage — sdrs, currency and deposits, Latvia or United States of America?
United States of America, at 125.27 Percentage of GDP against 58.33 Percentage of GDP in Latvia as of 2026.
What is the difference in government debt by instrument coverage — sdrs, currency and deposits between Latvia and United States of America?
66.94 Percentage of GDP, with United States of America ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Latvia and United States of America?
27 years are reported by both, from 2000 to 2026.
How do Latvia and United States of America rank globally for government debt by instrument coverage — sdrs, currency and deposits?
Latvia ranks 3rd and United States of America ranks 4th of 7 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as Government debt by instrument coverage — SDRs, currency and deposits, debt securities, loans and other accounts payable. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Latvia vs United States of America: Government debt by instrument coverage — SDRs, currency and deposits. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 14 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/compare/government-debt-by-instrument-coverage-sdrs-currency-and-deposits-debt-securities-loans/latvia-2/united-states/

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About this data

Indicator
Government debt by instrument coverage — SDRs, currency and deposits, debt securities, loans and other accounts payable
Unit
Percentage of GDP
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
29 places, 803 data points, 1995–2026
Last refreshed

The magnitude of government debt and debt-to-GDP ratios varies depending on which measure of debt is used. To promote international comparability, the IMF, the OECD and the World Bank have agreed on a set of standard debt measures, which are defined in the Public Sector Debt Statistics Guide for Compilers and Users and the Government Finance Statistics Manual 2014. Government gross debt is shown in four categories: D1 to D4. D1 is the narrowest measure, comprising only two financial instruments: debt securities and loans. D4 (‘total gross debt’) is the broadest measure and includes debt securities, loans, Special Drawing Rights, currency and deposits, other accounts payable and insurance, pensions and standardised guarantees. The D1 to D3 measures are comparable between OECD countries. D4 is the preferred measure of debt in the international accounting standards (System of National Accounts or SNA) but cross-country comparability is more difficult for D4 because countries have different approaches to recording unfunded pension liabilities for government employees. For more information, please see the document: Measuring Government Debt: D1-D4