Australia vs Czechia: Government debt by instrument coverage — Debt securities and loans

Australia
53.03 Percentage of GDP
in 2026
Czechia
43.74 Percentage of GDP
in 2026
Australia rank
17th
Czechia rank
20th

Government debt by instrument coverage — Debt securities and loans over time

  • Australia
  • Czechia
102030405060199520102026

How they compare

Australia currently reports 53.03 Percentage of GDP against 43.74 Percentage of GDP in Czechia, a difference of 9.29 Percentage of GDP.

That makes Australia's figure about 1.2 times Czechia's.

The two have swapped places 2 times across 28 shared years of data; in 1999 it was Australia ahead.

Australia ranks 17th and Czechia ranks 20th of 25 countries.

Across the 4 decades both report, Australia averaged higher in 2 and Czechia in 2.

Head to head by decade

Decade Australia Czechia Difference Ahead
1990s 22.61 Percentage of GDP 14.41 Percentage of GDP 8.2 Percentage of GDP Australia
2000s 11.85 Percentage of GDP 24.82 Percentage of GDP 12.97 Percentage of GDP Czechia
2010s 29.42 Percentage of GDP 38.08 Percentage of GDP 8.66 Percentage of GDP Czechia
2020s 50.2 Percentage of GDP 40.94 Percentage of GDP 9.26 Percentage of GDP Australia

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher government debt by instrument coverage — debt securities and loans, Australia or Czechia?
Australia, at 53.03 Percentage of GDP against 43.74 Percentage of GDP in Czechia as of 2026.
What is the difference in government debt by instrument coverage — debt securities and loans between Australia and Czechia?
9.29 Percentage of GDP, with Australia ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Australia and Czechia?
28 years are reported by both, from 1999 to 2026.
How do Australia and Czechia rank globally for government debt by instrument coverage — debt securities and loans?
Australia ranks 17th and Czechia ranks 20th of 25 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as Government debt by instrument coverage — Debt securities and loans. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Australia vs Czechia: Government debt by instrument coverage — Debt securities and loans. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 03 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/compare/government-debt-by-instrument-coverage-debt-securities-and-loans/australia/czechia/

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About this data

Indicator
Government debt by instrument coverage — Debt securities and loans
Unit
Percentage of GDP
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
34 places, 935 data points, 1995–2026
Last refreshed

The magnitude of government debt and debt-to-GDP ratios varies depending on which measure of debt is used. To promote international comparability, the IMF, the OECD and the World Bank have agreed on a set of standard debt measures, which are defined in the Public Sector Debt Statistics Guide for Compilers and Users and the Government Finance Statistics Manual 2014. Government gross debt is shown in four categories: D1 to D4. D1 is the narrowest measure, comprising only two financial instruments: debt securities and loans. D4 (‘total gross debt’) is the broadest measure and includes debt securities, loans, Special Drawing Rights, currency and deposits, other accounts payable and insurance, pensions and standardised guarantees. The D1 to D3 measures are comparable between OECD countries. D4 is the preferred measure of debt in the international accounting standards (System of National Accounts or SNA) but cross-country comparability is more difficult for D4 because countries have different approaches to recording unfunded pension liabilities for government employees. For more information, please see the document: Measuring Government Debt: D1-D4