Latvia vs Macao: GNI, PPP

Latvia
68.82 billion constant 2021 international $
in 2024
Macao
78.54 billion constant 2021 international $
in 2024
Latvia rank
95th
Macao rank
92nd

GNI, PPP over time

  • Latvia
  • Macao
20.0B40.0B60.0B80.0B199520092024

How they compare

Macao currently reports 78.54 billion constant 2021 international $ against 68.82 billion constant 2021 international $ in Latvia, a difference of 9.72 billion constant 2021 international $.

That makes Macao's figure about 1.1 times Latvia's.

The two have swapped places 3 times across 23 shared years of data; in 2002 it was Latvia ahead.

Latvia ranks 95th and Macao ranks 92nd of 158 countries.

Across the 3 decades both report, Latvia averaged higher in 2 and Macao in 1.

Head to head by decade

Decade Latvia Macao Difference Ahead
2000s 48.66 billion constant 2021 international $ 32.16 billion constant 2021 international $ 16.50 billion constant 2021 international $ Latvia
2010s 57.08 billion constant 2021 international $ 72.88 billion constant 2021 international $ 15.79 billion constant 2021 international $ Macao
2020s 67.91 billion constant 2021 international $ 59.59 billion constant 2021 international $ 8.33 billion constant 2021 international $ Latvia

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher gni, ppp, Latvia or Macao?
Macao, at 78.54 billion constant 2021 international $ against 68.82 billion constant 2021 international $ in Latvia as of 2024.
What is the difference in gni, ppp between Latvia and Macao?
9.72 billion constant 2021 international $, with Macao ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Latvia and Macao?
23 years are reported by both, from 2002 to 2024.
How do Latvia and Macao rank globally for gni, ppp?
Latvia ranks 95th and Macao ranks 92nd of 158 countries.
Where does this data come from?
International Comparison Program (ICP), World Bank (WB), published as GNI, PPP (constant 2021 international $). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Latvia vs Macao: GNI, PPP. Statizoid, drawing on International Comparison Program (ICP), World Bank (WB). Retrieved 31 August 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/compare/gni-ppp-constant-2021-international/latvia/macao-sar-china/

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About this data

Indicator
GNI, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
Unit
constant 2021 international $
Source
International Comparison Program (ICP), World Bank (WB)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
183 places, 5,332 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed

This indicator provides values for gross national income (GNI) expressed in constant international dollars, converted by purchasing power parities (PPPs). PPPs account for the different price levels across countries and thus PPP-based comparisons of economic output are more appropriate for comparing the output of economies and the average material well-being of their inhabitants than exchange-rate based comparisons. Gross national income is the total income earned by all residents within an economic territory during an accounting period. It is equal to gross domestic product plus earned income receivable from abroad minus earned income payable abroad. This indicator is expressed in constant prices, meaning the series has been adjusted to account for price changes over time. The reference year for this adjustment is 2021. The PPP conversion factor is a currency conversion factor and a spatial price deflator. PPPs convert different currencies to a common currency and, in the process of conversion, equalize their purchasing power by eliminating the differences in price levels between countries, thereby allowing volume or output comparisons of GDP and its expenditure components.