Hong Kong, China vs Peru: GNI, PPP
GNI, PPP over time
- Hong Kong, China
- Peru
How they compare
Hong Kong, China currently reports 564.24 billion constant 2021 international $ against 551.07 billion constant 2021 international $ in Peru, a difference of 13.17 billion constant 2021 international $.
Across all 33 years both countries report, Hong Kong, China has been ahead every year.
Hong Kong, China ranks 41st and Peru ranks 43rd of 159 countries.
Hong Kong, China has averaged higher in every one of the 4 decades both report.
Head to head by decade
| Decade | Hong Kong, China | Peru | Difference | Ahead |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 261.09 billion constant 2021 international $ | 156.18 billion constant 2021 international $ | 104.92 billion constant 2021 international $ | Hong Kong, China |
| 2000s | 338.17 billion constant 2021 international $ | 213.92 billion constant 2021 international $ | 124.25 billion constant 2021 international $ | Hong Kong, China |
| 2010s | 455.69 billion constant 2021 international $ | 396.00 billion constant 2021 international $ | 59.69 billion constant 2021 international $ | Hong Kong, China |
| 2020s | 522.06 billion constant 2021 international $ | 485.22 billion constant 2021 international $ | 36.84 billion constant 2021 international $ | Hong Kong, China |
Averages of every year both report within each decade.
Frequently asked questions
- Which has higher gni, ppp, Hong Kong, China or Peru?
- Hong Kong, China, at 564.24 billion constant 2021 international $ against 551.07 billion constant 2021 international $ in Peru as of 2025.
- What is the difference in gni, ppp between Hong Kong, China and Peru?
- 13.17 billion constant 2021 international $, with Hong Kong, China ahead.
- How many years of comparable data are there for Hong Kong, China and Peru?
- 33 years are reported by both, from 1993 to 2025.
- How do Hong Kong, China and Peru rank globally for gni, ppp?
- Hong Kong, China ranks 41st and Peru ranks 43rd of 159 countries.
- Where does this data come from?
- International Comparison Program (ICP), World Bank (WB), published as GNI, PPP (constant 2021 international $). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.
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About this data
This indicator provides values for gross national income (GNI) expressed in constant international dollars, converted by purchasing power parities (PPPs). PPPs account for the different price levels across countries and thus PPP-based comparisons of economic output are more appropriate for comparing the output of economies and the average material well-being of their inhabitants than exchange-rate based comparisons. Gross national income is the total income earned by all residents within an economic territory during an accounting period. It is equal to gross domestic product plus earned income receivable from abroad minus earned income payable abroad. This indicator is expressed in constant prices, meaning the series has been adjusted to account for price changes over time. The reference year for this adjustment is 2021. The PPP conversion factor is a currency conversion factor and a spatial price deflator. PPPs convert different currencies to a common currency and, in the process of conversion, equalize their purchasing power by eliminating the differences in price levels between countries, thereby allowing volume or output comparisons of GDP and its expenditure components.