China vs Germany: General government final consumption expenditure

China
3.13 trillion current US$
in 2024
Germany
1.14 trillion current US$
in 2025
China rank
2nd
Germany rank
3rd

General government final consumption expenditure over time

  • China
  • Germany
01.0T2.0T3.0T196019922025

How they compare

China currently reports 3.13 trillion current US$ against 1.14 trillion current US$ in Germany, a difference of 1.99 trillion current US$.

That makes China's figure about 2.8 times Germany's.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 55 shared years of data; in 1970 it was Germany ahead.

China ranks 2nd and Germany ranks 3rd of 186 countries.

Across the 6 decades both report, China averaged higher in 2 and Germany in 4.

Head to head by decade

Decade China Germany Difference Ahead
1970s 17.56 billion current US$ 96.62 billion current US$ 79.06 billion current US$ Germany
1980s 36.17 billion current US$ 205.96 billion current US$ 169.79 billion current US$ Germany
1990s 100.12 billion current US$ 425.59 billion current US$ 325.47 billion current US$ Germany
2000s 399.49 billion current US$ 534.19 billion current US$ 134.70 billion current US$ Germany
2010s 1.74 trillion current US$ 734.55 billion current US$ 1.01 trillion current US$ China
2020s 2.99 trillion current US$ 953.64 billion current US$ 2.03 trillion current US$ China

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher general government final consumption expenditure, China or Germany?
China, at 3.13 trillion current US$ against 1.14 trillion current US$ in Germany as of 2024.
What is the difference in general government final consumption expenditure between China and Germany?
1.99 trillion current US$, with China ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for China and Germany?
55 years are reported by both, from 1970 to 2024.
How do China and Germany rank globally for general government final consumption expenditure?
China ranks 2nd and Germany ranks 3rd of 186 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks, published as General government final consumption expenditure (current US$). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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China vs Germany: General government final consumption expenditure. Statizoid, drawing on Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Retrieved 22 August 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/compare/general-government-final-consumption-expenditure-current-us/china/germany/

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About this data

Indicator
General government final consumption expenditure (current US$)
Unit
current US$
Source
Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
229 places, 11,047 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Final consumption expenditure is expenditure on goods and services by resident institutional units for the direct satisfaction of human needs or wants, whether individual or collective. General government FCE includes all government current expenditures for purchases of goods and services (including compensation of employees), and most expenditures on national defense and security, but excludes government military expenditures that are part of government capital formation. This indicator is expressed in current prices, meaning no adjustment has been made to account for price changes over time. This indicator is expressed in United States dollars.