Germany vs Japan: Gross domestic product (GDP) (National statistical)

Germany
3.69 trillion constant 2015 US$
in 2025
Japan
4.76 trillion constant 2015 US$
in 2025
Germany rank
5th
Japan rank
3rd

Gross domestic product (GDP) (National statistical) over time

  • Germany
  • Japan
1.0T2.0T3.0T4.0T5.0T196019922025

How they compare

Japan currently reports 4.76 trillion constant 2015 US$ against 3.69 trillion constant 2015 US$ in Germany, a difference of 1.08 trillion constant 2015 US$.

That makes Japan's figure about 1.3 times Germany's.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 66 shared years of data; in 1960 it was Germany ahead.

Germany ranks 5th and Japan ranks 3rd of 209 countries.

Across the 7 decades both report, Germany averaged higher in 1 and Japan in 6.

Head to head by decade

Decade Germany Japan Difference Ahead
1960s 1.11 trillion constant 2015 US$ 964.91 billion constant 2015 US$ 147.45 billion constant 2015 US$ Germany
1970s 1.62 trillion constant 2015 US$ 1.84 trillion constant 2015 US$ 223.63 billion constant 2015 US$ Japan
1980s 2.01 trillion constant 2015 US$ 2.78 trillion constant 2015 US$ 768.38 billion constant 2015 US$ Japan
1990s 2.60 trillion constant 2015 US$ 3.80 trillion constant 2015 US$ 1.21 trillion constant 2015 US$ Japan
2000s 3.01 trillion constant 2015 US$ 4.19 trillion constant 2015 US$ 1.18 trillion constant 2015 US$ Japan
2010s 3.42 trillion constant 2015 US$ 4.48 trillion constant 2015 US$ 1.06 trillion constant 2015 US$ Japan
2020s 3.66 trillion constant 2015 US$ 4.66 trillion constant 2015 US$ 999.25 billion constant 2015 US$ Japan

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher gross domestic product (gdp), Germany or Japan?
Japan, at 4.76 trillion constant 2015 US$ against 3.69 trillion constant 2015 US$ in Germany as of 2025.
What is the difference in gross domestic product (gdp) between Germany and Japan?
1.08 trillion constant 2015 US$, with Japan ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Germany and Japan?
66 years are reported by both, from 1960 to 2025.
How do Germany and Japan rank globally for gross domestic product (gdp)?
Germany ranks 5th and Japan ranks 3rd of 209 countries.
Where does this data come from?
National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as Gross domestic product (GDP). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Germany vs Japan: Gross domestic product (GDP). Statizoid, drawing on National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 07 October 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/compare/gdp-worldbank-constant-usd/germany/japan/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross domestic product (GDP)
Unit
constant 2015 US$
Source
National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
209 places, 11,498 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Total economic output of a country or region per year. This data is adjusted by inflation but _does not_ account for differences in living costs between countries.