Nigeria vs Rwanda: GDP per capita

Nigeria
1,909 international-$ in 1990 prices
in 2020
Rwanda
2,006 international-$ in 1990 prices
in 2020
Nigeria rank
126th
Rwanda rank
125th

GDP per capita over time

  • Nigeria
  • Rwanda
5001.0k1.5k2.0k187019452020

How they compare

Rwanda currently reports 2,006 international-$ in 1990 prices against 1,909 international-$ in 1990 prices in Nigeria, a difference of 97 international-$ in 1990 prices.

That makes Rwanda's figure about 1.1 times Nigeria's.

The two have swapped places 5 times across 24 shared years of data; in 1870 it was Nigeria ahead.

Nigeria ranks 126th and Rwanda ranks 125th of 162 countries.

Across the 15 decades both report, Nigeria averaged higher in 11 and Rwanda in 4.

Head to head by decade

Decade Nigeria Rwanda Difference Ahead
1870s 590.46 international-$ in 1990 prices 300 international-$ in 1990 prices 290.46 international-$ in 1990 prices Nigeria
1880s 565.44 international-$ in 1990 prices 300 international-$ in 1990 prices 265.44 international-$ in 1990 prices Nigeria
1890s 558.17 international-$ in 1990 prices 300 international-$ in 1990 prices 258.17 international-$ in 1990 prices Nigeria
1900s 569.71 international-$ in 1990 prices 400 international-$ in 1990 prices 169.71 international-$ in 1990 prices Nigeria
1910s 647.2 international-$ in 1990 prices 689.01 international-$ in 1990 prices 41.82 international-$ in 1990 prices Rwanda
1920s 666.06 international-$ in 1990 prices 771.36 international-$ in 1990 prices 105.3 international-$ in 1990 prices Rwanda
1930s 630.17 international-$ in 1990 prices 701.9 international-$ in 1990 prices 71.73 international-$ in 1990 prices Rwanda
1950s 808.69 international-$ in 1990 prices 677 international-$ in 1990 prices 131.69 international-$ in 1990 prices Nigeria
1960s 881.94 international-$ in 1990 prices 705 international-$ in 1990 prices 176.94 international-$ in 1990 prices Nigeria
1970s 1,190 international-$ in 1990 prices 795.5 international-$ in 1990 prices 394.97 international-$ in 1990 prices Nigeria
1980s 1,161 international-$ in 1990 prices 1,033 international-$ in 1990 prices 127.85 international-$ in 1990 prices Nigeria
1990s 1,073 international-$ in 1990 prices 812 international-$ in 1990 prices 260.68 international-$ in 1990 prices Nigeria
2000s 1,272 international-$ in 1990 prices 968.5 international-$ in 1990 prices 303.5 international-$ in 1990 prices Nigeria
2010s 2,034 international-$ in 1990 prices 1,640 international-$ in 1990 prices 394 international-$ in 1990 prices Nigeria
2020s 1,909 international-$ in 1990 prices 2,006 international-$ in 1990 prices 97.44 international-$ in 1990 prices Rwanda

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher gdp per capita, Nigeria or Rwanda?
Rwanda, at 2,006 international-$ in 1990 prices against 1,909 international-$ in 1990 prices in Nigeria as of 2020.
What is the difference in gdp per capita between Nigeria and Rwanda?
97 international-$ in 1990 prices, with Rwanda ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Nigeria and Rwanda?
24 years are reported by both, from 1870 to 2020.
How do Nigeria and Rwanda rank globally for gdp per capita?
Nigeria ranks 126th and Rwanda ranks 125th of 162 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Leandro Prados de la Escosura (2021) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as GDP per capita. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Nigeria vs Rwanda: GDP per capita. Statizoid, drawing on Leandro Prados de la Escosura (2021) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 11 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/compare/gdp-per-capita-prados-de-la-escosura/nigeria/rwanda/

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About this data

Indicator
GDP per capita
Unit
international-$ in 1990 prices
Source
Leandro Prados de la Escosura (2021) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
163 places, 3,421 data points, 1870–2020
Last refreshed

GDP per capita expressed in international-$ at 1990 prices to account for inflation and differences in the cost of living between countries.