Ethiopia vs Zambia: GDP per capita

Ethiopia
3,155 international-$ in 2021 prices
in 2023
Zambia
3,431 international-$ in 2021 prices
in 2023
Ethiopia rank
160th
Zambia rank
159th

GDP per capita over time

  • Ethiopia
  • Zambia
01.0k2.0k3.0k4.0k195019862023

How they compare

Zambia currently reports 3,431 international-$ in 2021 prices against 3,155 international-$ in 2021 prices in Ethiopia, a difference of 276 international-$ in 2021 prices.

That makes Zambia's figure about 1.1 times Ethiopia's.

Across all 69 years both countries report, Zambia has been ahead every year.

Ethiopia ranks 160th and Zambia ranks 159th of 184 countries.

Zambia has averaged higher in every one of the 8 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Ethiopia Zambia Difference Ahead
1950s 569.7 international-$ in 2021 prices 1,698 international-$ in 2021 prices 1,128 international-$ in 2021 prices Zambia
1960s 661.72 international-$ in 2021 prices 2,403 international-$ in 2021 prices 1,741 international-$ in 2021 prices Zambia
1970s 753.5 international-$ in 2021 prices 2,430 international-$ in 2021 prices 1,676 international-$ in 2021 prices Zambia
1980s 952.48 international-$ in 2021 prices 1,967 international-$ in 2021 prices 1,015 international-$ in 2021 prices Zambia
1990s 721.17 international-$ in 2021 prices 1,330 international-$ in 2021 prices 608.7 international-$ in 2021 prices Zambia
2000s 818.56 international-$ in 2021 prices 2,188 international-$ in 2021 prices 1,370 international-$ in 2021 prices Zambia
2010s 1,844 international-$ in 2021 prices 3,636 international-$ in 2021 prices 1,792 international-$ in 2021 prices Zambia
2020s 2,899 international-$ in 2021 prices 3,191 international-$ in 2021 prices 291.86 international-$ in 2021 prices Zambia

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher gdp per capita, Ethiopia or Zambia?
Zambia, at 3,431 international-$ in 2021 prices against 3,155 international-$ in 2021 prices in Ethiopia as of 2023.
What is the difference in gdp per capita between Ethiopia and Zambia?
276 international-$ in 2021 prices, with Zambia ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Ethiopia and Zambia?
69 years are reported by both, from 1955 to 2023.
How do Ethiopia and Zambia rank globally for gdp per capita?
Ethiopia ranks 160th and Zambia ranks 159th of 184 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as GDP per capita. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Ethiopia vs Zambia: GDP per capita. Statizoid, drawing on Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 30 August 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/compare/gdp-per-capita-penn-world-table/ethiopia/zambia/

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About this data

Indicator
GDP per capita
Unit
international-$ in 2021 prices
Source
Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
184 places, 10,907 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

Average economic output per person in a country or region per year. This data is adjusted for inflation and differences in living costs between countries.