Germany vs United Kingdom: Foreign direct investment, net outflows

Germany
108.13 billion BoP, current US$
in 2025
United Kingdom
86.93 billion BoP, current US$
in 2025
Germany rank
5th
United Kingdom rank
7th

Foreign direct investment, net outflows over time

  • Germany
  • United Kingdom
-100.0B0100.0B200.0B300.0B400.0B197019972025

How they compare

Germany currently reports 108.13 billion BoP, current US$ against 86.93 billion BoP, current US$ in United Kingdom, a difference of 21.20 billion BoP, current US$.

That makes Germany's figure about 1.2 times United Kingdom's.

The two have swapped places 7 times across 55 shared years of data; in 1971 it was United Kingdom ahead.

Germany ranks 5th and United Kingdom ranks 7th of 191 countries.

Across the 6 decades both report, Germany averaged higher in 2 and United Kingdom in 4.

Head to head by decade

Decade Germany United Kingdom Difference Ahead
1970s 2.58 billion BoP, current US$ 4.91 billion BoP, current US$ 2.33 billion BoP, current US$ United Kingdom
1980s 6.68 billion BoP, current US$ 17.63 billion BoP, current US$ 10.95 billion BoP, current US$ United Kingdom
1990s 46.15 billion BoP, current US$ 72.51 billion BoP, current US$ 26.36 billion BoP, current US$ United Kingdom
2000s 80.93 billion BoP, current US$ 168.19 billion BoP, current US$ 87.26 billion BoP, current US$ United Kingdom
2010s 132.15 billion BoP, current US$ 17.42 billion BoP, current US$ 114.72 billion BoP, current US$ Germany
2020s 138.53 billion BoP, current US$ 56.33 billion BoP, current US$ 82.20 billion BoP, current US$ Germany

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher foreign direct investment, net outflows, Germany or United Kingdom?
Germany, at 108.13 billion BoP, current US$ against 86.93 billion BoP, current US$ in United Kingdom as of 2025.
What is the difference in foreign direct investment, net outflows between Germany and United Kingdom?
21.20 billion BoP, current US$, with Germany ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Germany and United Kingdom?
55 years are reported by both, from 1971 to 2025.
How do Germany and United Kingdom rank globally for foreign direct investment, net outflows?
Germany ranks 5th and United Kingdom ranks 7th of 191 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Balance of Payments database, International Monetary Fund (IMF), note: International Monetary Fund, Balance of Payments database, supplemented by data from the United Nations Conference on Trade and D, published as Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Germany vs United Kingdom: Foreign direct investment, net outflows. Statizoid, drawing on Balance of Payments database, International Monetary Fund (IMF), note: International Monetary Fund, Balance of Payments database, supplemented by data from the United Nations Conference on Trade and D. Retrieved 29 August 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/compare/foreign-direct-investment-net-outflows-bop-current-us/germany/united-kingdom/

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About this data

Indicator
Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$)
Unit
BoP, current US$
Source
Balance of Payments database, International Monetary Fund (IMF), note: International Monetary Fund, Balance of Payments database, supplemented by data from the United Nations Conference on Trade and D
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
238 places, 10,019 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

Foreign direct investment refers to direct investment equity flows in an economy. It is the sum of equity capital, reinvestment of earnings, and other capital. Direct investment is a category of cross-border investment associated with a resident in one economy having control or a significant degree of influence on the management of an enterprise that is resident in another economy. Ownership of 10 percent or more of the ordinary shares of voting stock is the criterion for determining the existence of a direct investment relationship. This series shows net outflows of investment from the reporting economy to the rest of the world. Data are in current U.S. dollars.