Germany vs Portugal: Foreign direct investment, net outflows as share of GDP

Germany
2.1%
in 2025
Portugal
2.2%
in 2024
Germany rank
27th
Portugal rank
24th

Foreign direct investment, net outflows as share of GDP over time

  • Germany
  • Portugal
-202468197119982025

How they compare

Portugal currently reports 2.2% against 2.1% in Germany, a difference of 0.1%.

The two have swapped places 13 times across 53 shared years of data; in 1972 it was Germany ahead.

Germany ranks 27th and Portugal ranks 24th of 189 countries.

Across the 6 decades both report, Germany averaged higher in 5 and Portugal in 1.

Head to head by decade

Decade Germany Portugal Difference Ahead
1970s 0.5% 0.1% 0.4% Germany
1980s 0.6% 0.1% 0.6% Germany
1990s 2.1% 1.3% 0.8% Germany
2000s 2.9% 3.5% 0.7% Portugal
2010s 3.5% 1.6% 1.9% Germany
2020s 3.4% 1.0% 2.3% Germany

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher foreign direct investment, net outflows as share of gdp, Germany or Portugal?
Portugal, at 2.2% against 2.1% in Germany as of 2024.
What is the difference in foreign direct investment, net outflows as share of gdp between Germany and Portugal?
0.1%, with Portugal ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Germany and Portugal?
53 years are reported by both, from 1972 to 2024.
How do Germany and Portugal rank globally for foreign direct investment, net outflows as share of gdp?
Germany ranks 27th and Portugal ranks 24th of 189 countries.
Where does this data come from?
International Monetary Fund (Balance of Payments), UNCTAD, and national sources, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as Foreign direct investment, net outflows as share of GDP. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Germany vs Portugal: Foreign direct investment, net outflows as share of GDP. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund (Balance of Payments), UNCTAD, and national sources, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 11 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/compare/foreign-direct-investment-net-outflows-as-share-of-gdp/germany/portugal/

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About this data

Indicator
Foreign direct investment, net outflows as share of GDP
Unit
% of GDP
Source
International Monetary Fund (Balance of Payments), UNCTAD, and national sources, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
189 places, 7,265 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

Net outflows of foreign direct investment from the reporting economy to the rest of the world.