Belgium vs Luxembourg: Foreign direct investment, net inflows

Belgium
-4.0%
in 2025
Luxembourg
-92.8%
in 2025
Belgium rank
197th
Luxembourg rank
199th

Foreign direct investment, net inflows over time

  • Belgium
  • Luxembourg
-400-2000200197019972025

How they compare

Belgium currently reports -4.0% against -92.8% in Luxembourg, a difference of 88.8%.

The two have swapped places 9 times across 24 shared years of data; in 2002 it was Luxembourg ahead.

Belgium ranks 197th and Luxembourg ranks 199th of 200 countries.

Across the 3 decades both report, Belgium averaged higher in 1 and Luxembourg in 2.

Head to head by decade

Decade Belgium Luxembourg Difference Ahead
2000s 15.8% 17.4% 1.6% Luxembourg
2010s 4.2% 33.3% 29.1% Luxembourg
2020s -1.4% -59.5% 58.1% Belgium

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher foreign direct investment, net inflows, Belgium or Luxembourg?
Belgium, at -4.0% against -92.8% in Luxembourg as of 2025.
What is the difference in foreign direct investment, net inflows between Belgium and Luxembourg?
88.8%, with Belgium ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Belgium and Luxembourg?
24 years are reported by both, from 2002 to 2025.
How do Belgium and Luxembourg rank globally for foreign direct investment, net inflows?
Belgium ranks 197th and Luxembourg ranks 199th of 200 countries.
Where does this data come from?
International Financial Statistics and Balance of Payments databases, International Monetary Fund (IMF), published as Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Belgium vs Luxembourg: Foreign direct investment, net inflows. Statizoid, drawing on International Financial Statistics and Balance of Payments databases, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Retrieved 13 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/compare/foreign-direct-investment-net-inflows-percent-of-gdp/belgium/luxembourg/

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About this data

Indicator
Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP)
Unit
% of GDP
Source
International Financial Statistics and Balance of Payments databases, International Monetary Fund (IMF)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
247 places, 11,875 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

Foreign direct investment is the net inflows of investment to acquire a lasting management interest (10 percent or more of voting stock) in an enterprise operating in an economy other than that of the investor. It is the sum of equity capital, reinvestment of earnings, other long-term capital, and short-term capital as shown in the balance of payments. This series shows net inflows (new investment inflows less disinvestment) in the reporting economy from foreign investors, and is divided by GDP.