Germany vs United States: Foreign direct investment, net inflows

Germany
95.19 billion BoP, current US$
in 2025
United States
400.52 billion BoP, current US$
in 2025
Germany rank
4th
United States rank
1st

Foreign direct investment, net inflows over time

  • Germany
  • United States
0200.0B400.0B600.0B197019972025

How they compare

United States currently reports 400.52 billion BoP, current US$ against 95.19 billion BoP, current US$ in Germany, a difference of 305.33 billion BoP, current US$.

That makes United States's figure about 4.2 times Germany's.

The two have swapped places 3 times across 55 shared years of data; in 1971 it was Germany ahead.

Germany ranks 4th and United States ranks 1st of 201 countries.

United States has averaged higher in every one of the 6 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Germany United States Difference Ahead
1970s 1.51 billion BoP, current US$ 3.24 billion BoP, current US$ 1.74 billion BoP, current US$ United States
1980s 846.25 million BoP, current US$ 33.69 billion BoP, current US$ 32.84 billion BoP, current US$ United States
1990s 15.42 billion BoP, current US$ 105.47 billion BoP, current US$ 90.06 billion BoP, current US$ United States
2000s 68.70 billion BoP, current US$ 225.30 billion BoP, current US$ 156.60 billion BoP, current US$ United States
2010s 80.06 billion BoP, current US$ 321.52 billion BoP, current US$ 241.46 billion BoP, current US$ United States
2020s 104.95 billion BoP, current US$ 348.57 billion BoP, current US$ 243.63 billion BoP, current US$ United States

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher foreign direct investment, net inflows, Germany or United States?
United States, at 400.52 billion BoP, current US$ against 95.19 billion BoP, current US$ in Germany as of 2025.
What is the difference in foreign direct investment, net inflows between Germany and United States?
305.33 billion BoP, current US$, with United States ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Germany and United States?
55 years are reported by both, from 1971 to 2025.
How do Germany and United States rank globally for foreign direct investment, net inflows?
Germany ranks 4th and United States ranks 1st of 201 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Balance of Payments database, International Monetary Fund (IMF), note: International Monetary Fund, Balance of Payments database, supplemented by data from the United Nations Conference on Trade and D, published as Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Germany vs United States: Foreign direct investment, net inflows. Statizoid, drawing on Balance of Payments database, International Monetary Fund (IMF), note: International Monetary Fund, Balance of Payments database, supplemented by data from the United Nations Conference on Trade and D. Retrieved 30 August 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/compare/foreign-direct-investment-net-inflows-bop-current-us/germany/united-states/

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About this data

Indicator
Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$)
Unit
BoP, current US$
Source
Balance of Payments database, International Monetary Fund (IMF), note: International Monetary Fund, Balance of Payments database, supplemented by data from the United Nations Conference on Trade and D
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
248 places, 12,232 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

Foreign direct investment refers to direct investment equity flows in the reporting economy. It is the sum of equity capital, reinvestment of earnings, and other capital. Direct investment is a category of cross-border investment associated with a resident in one economy having control or a significant degree of influence on the management of an enterprise that is resident in another economy. Ownership of 10 percent or more of the ordinary shares of voting stock is the criterion for determining the existence of a direct investment relationship. Data are in current U.S. dollars.