European Union vs Germany: Foreign direct investment, net inflows

European Union
74.05 billion BoP, current US$
in 2025
Germany
95.19 billion BoP, current US$
in 2025
European Union rank
2nd
Germany rank
4th

Foreign direct investment, net inflows over time

  • European Union
  • Germany
0500.0B1.0T1.5T197019972025

How they compare

Germany currently reports 95.19 billion BoP, current US$ against 74.05 billion BoP, current US$ in European Union, a difference of 21.14 billion BoP, current US$.

That makes Germany's figure about 1.3 times European Union's.

The two have swapped places 5 times across 55 shared years of data; in 1971 it was European Union ahead.

European Union ranks 2nd and Germany ranks 4th of 2 groups.

European Union has averaged higher in every one of the 6 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade European Union Germany Difference Ahead
1970s 7.04 billion BoP, current US$ 1.51 billion BoP, current US$ 5.53 billion BoP, current US$ European Union
1980s 18.21 billion BoP, current US$ 846.25 million BoP, current US$ 17.37 billion BoP, current US$ European Union
1990s 132.41 billion BoP, current US$ 15.42 billion BoP, current US$ 117.00 billion BoP, current US$ European Union
2000s 644.13 billion BoP, current US$ 68.70 billion BoP, current US$ 575.43 billion BoP, current US$ European Union
2010s 593.48 billion BoP, current US$ 80.06 billion BoP, current US$ 513.42 billion BoP, current US$ European Union
2020s 206.80 billion BoP, current US$ 104.95 billion BoP, current US$ 101.85 billion BoP, current US$ European Union

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher foreign direct investment, net inflows, European Union or Germany?
Germany, at 95.19 billion BoP, current US$ against 74.05 billion BoP, current US$ in European Union as of 2025.
What is the difference in foreign direct investment, net inflows between European Union and Germany?
21.14 billion BoP, current US$, with Germany ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for European Union and Germany?
55 years are reported by both, from 1971 to 2025.
How do European Union and Germany rank globally for foreign direct investment, net inflows?
European Union ranks 2nd and Germany ranks 4th of 2 groups.
Where does this data come from?
Balance of Payments database, International Monetary Fund (IMF), note: International Monetary Fund, Balance of Payments database, supplemented by data from the United Nations Conference on Trade and D, published as Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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European Union vs Germany: Foreign direct investment, net inflows. Statizoid, drawing on Balance of Payments database, International Monetary Fund (IMF), note: International Monetary Fund, Balance of Payments database, supplemented by data from the United Nations Conference on Trade and D. Retrieved 01 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/compare/foreign-direct-investment-net-inflows-bop-current-us/european-union/germany/

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About this data

Indicator
Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$)
Unit
BoP, current US$
Source
Balance of Payments database, International Monetary Fund (IMF), note: International Monetary Fund, Balance of Payments database, supplemented by data from the United Nations Conference on Trade and D
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
248 places, 12,232 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

Foreign direct investment refers to direct investment equity flows in the reporting economy. It is the sum of equity capital, reinvestment of earnings, and other capital. Direct investment is a category of cross-border investment associated with a resident in one economy having control or a significant degree of influence on the management of an enterprise that is resident in another economy. Ownership of 10 percent or more of the ordinary shares of voting stock is the criterion for determining the existence of a direct investment relationship. Data are in current U.S. dollars.