Hungary vs Spain: Business expenditure on R&D (BERD) in ICT sector as % of total R&D
Hungary
0.8%
in 2023
Spain
0.6%
in 2023
Hungary rank
17th
Spain rank
19th
Business expenditure on R&D (BERD) in ICT sector as % of total R&D over time
- Hungary
- Spain
How they compare
Hungary currently reports 0.8% against 0.6% in Spain, a difference of 0.2%.
That makes Hungary's figure about 1.5 times Spain's.
The two have swapped places 6 times across 14 shared years of data; in 2008 it was Hungary ahead.
Hungary ranks 17th and Spain ranks 19th of 39 countries.
Across the 3 decades both report, Hungary averaged higher in 2 and Spain in 1.
Head to head by decade
| Decade | Hungary | Spain | Difference | Ahead |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 0.6% | 0.5% | 0.0% | Hungary |
| 2010s | 0.5% | 0.5% | 0.0% | Spain |
| 2020s | 0.7% | 0.5% | 0.2% | Hungary |
Averages of every year both report within each decade.
Frequently asked questions
- Which has higher business expenditure on r&d (berd) in ict sector as % of total r&d, Hungary or Spain?
- Hungary, at 0.8% against 0.6% in Spain as of 2023.
- What is the difference in business expenditure on r&d (berd) in ict sector as % of total r&d between Hungary and Spain?
- 0.2%, with Hungary ahead.
- How many years of comparable data are there for Hungary and Spain?
- 14 years are reported by both, from 2008 to 2023.
- How do Hungary and Spain rank globally for business expenditure on r&d (berd) in ict sector as % of total r&d?
- Hungary ranks 17th and Spain ranks 19th of 39 countries.
- Where does this data come from?
- Eurostat, published as Business expenditure on R&D (BERD) in ICT sector as % of total R&D expenditure by NACE Rev. 2 activity. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.