European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) vs Japan: Business expenditure on R&D (BERD) in ICT sector as % of total R&D

European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)
3.2%
in 2023
Japan
8.1%
in 2022
European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) rank
1st
Japan rank
4th

Business expenditure on R&D (BERD) in ICT sector as % of total R&D over time

  • European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)
  • Japan
2468200720152023

How they compare

Japan currently reports 8.1% against 3.2% in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020), a difference of 4.9%.

That makes Japan's figure about 2.6 times European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)'s.

Across all 10 years both countries report, Japan has been ahead every year.

European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) ranks 1st and Japan ranks 4th of 1 regions.

Japan has averaged higher in every one of the 3 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) Japan Difference Ahead
2000s 2.6% 5.7% 3.1% Japan
2010s 2.5% 5.1% 2.6% Japan
2020s 2.4% 7.7% 5.3% Japan

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher business expenditure on r&d (berd) in ict sector as % of total r&d, European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) or Japan?
Japan, at 8.1% against 3.2% in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) as of 2022.
What is the difference in business expenditure on r&d (berd) in ict sector as % of total r&d between European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) and Japan?
4.9%, with Japan ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) and Japan?
10 years are reported by both, from 2009 to 2021.
How do European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) and Japan rank globally for business expenditure on r&d (berd) in ict sector as % of total r&d?
European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) ranks 1st and Japan ranks 4th of 1 regions.
Where does this data come from?
Eurostat, published as Business expenditure on R&D (BERD) in ICT sector as % of total R&D expenditure by NACE Rev. 2 activity. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) vs Japan: Business expenditure on R&D (BERD) in ICT sector as % of total R&D. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/compare/business-expenditure-on-r-and-d-berd-in-ict-sector-as-percent-of-total-r-and-d/european-union-27-countries-from-2020/japan/

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About this data

Indicator
Business expenditure on R&D (BERD) in ICT sector as % of total R&D expenditure by NACE Rev. 2 activity
Unit
Percentage
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
40 places, 532 data points, 2005–2024
Last refreshed