Estonia vs Poland: Business expenditure on R&D (BERD) in ICT sector as % of total R&D
Estonia
0.2%
in 2023
Poland
0.3%
in 2023
Estonia rank
33rd
Poland rank
31st
Business expenditure on R&D (BERD) in ICT sector as % of total R&D over time
- Estonia
- Poland
How they compare
Poland currently reports 0.3% against 0.2% in Estonia, a difference of 0.1%.
That makes Poland's figure about 1.1 times Estonia's.
The two have swapped places 3 times across 10 shared years of data; in 2007 it was Estonia ahead.
Estonia ranks 33rd and Poland ranks 31st of 39 countries.
Estonia has averaged higher in every one of the 3 decades both report.
Head to head by decade
| Decade | Estonia | Poland | Difference | Ahead |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 1.3% | 0.2% | 1.1% | Estonia |
| 2010s | 0.9% | 0.3% | 0.6% | Estonia |
| 2020s | 0.3% | 0.3% | 0.0% | Estonia |
Averages of every year both report within each decade.
Frequently asked questions
- Which has higher business expenditure on r&d (berd) in ict sector as % of total r&d, Estonia or Poland?
- Poland, at 0.3% against 0.2% in Estonia as of 2023.
- What is the difference in business expenditure on r&d (berd) in ict sector as % of total r&d between Estonia and Poland?
- 0.1%, with Poland ahead.
- How many years of comparable data are there for Estonia and Poland?
- 10 years are reported by both, from 2007 to 2023.
- How do Estonia and Poland rank globally for business expenditure on r&d (berd) in ict sector as % of total r&d?
- Estonia ranks 33rd and Poland ranks 31st of 39 countries.
- Where does this data come from?
- Eurostat, published as Business expenditure on R&D (BERD) in ICT sector as % of total R&D expenditure by NACE Rev. 2 activity. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.