Croatia vs Spain: Business expenditure on R&D (BERD) in ICT sector as % of total R&D
Croatia
0.49
in 2023
Spain
0.49
in 2024
Croatia rank
20th
Spain rank
20th
Business expenditure on R&D (BERD) in ICT sector as % of total R&D over time
- Croatia
- Spain
How they compare
Croatia currently reports 0.49 against 0.49 in Spain, a difference of 0.
The two have swapped places 2 times across 13 shared years of data; in 2009 it was Spain ahead.
Croatia ranks 20th and Spain ranks 20th of 40 countries.
Spain has averaged higher in every one of the 3 decades both report.
Head to head by decade
| Decade | Croatia | Spain | Difference | Ahead |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 0.2 | 0.52 | 0.32 | Spain |
| 2010s | 0.252 | 0.517 | 0.265 | Spain |
| 2020s | 0.255 | 0.545 | 0.29 | Spain |
Averages of every year both report within each decade.
Frequently asked questions
- Which has higher business expenditure on r&d (berd) in ict sector as % of total r&d, Croatia or Spain?
- Croatia, at 0.49 against 0.49 in Spain as of 2023.
- What is the difference in business expenditure on r&d (berd) in ict sector as % of total r&d between Croatia and Spain?
- 0, with Croatia ahead.
- How many years of comparable data are there for Croatia and Spain?
- 13 years are reported by both, from 2009 to 2023.
- How do Croatia and Spain rank globally for business expenditure on r&d (berd) in ict sector as % of total r&d?
- Croatia ranks 20th and Spain ranks 20th of 40 countries.
- Where does this data come from?
- Eurostat, published as Business expenditure on R&D (BERD) in ICT sector as % of total R&D expenditure by NACE Rev. 2 activity. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.