European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) vs Japan: Business enterprise R&D personnel in high-tech sectors by NACE Rev. 2

European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)
2.05 million Full-time equivalent (FTE)
in 2024
Japan
626,709 Full-time equivalent (FTE)
in 2023
European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) rank
2nd
Japan rank
3rd

Business enterprise R&D personnel in high-tech sectors by NACE Rev. 2 over time

  • European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)
  • Japan
500.0k1.0M1.5M2.0M200520142024

How they compare

European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) currently reports 2.05 million Full-time equivalent (FTE) against 626,709 Full-time equivalent (FTE) in Japan, a difference of 1.43 million Full-time equivalent (FTE).

That makes European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)'s figure about 3.3 times Japan's.

Across all 19 years both countries report, European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) has been ahead every year.

European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) ranks 2nd and Japan ranks 3rd of 4 regions.

European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) has averaged higher in every one of the 3 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) Japan Difference Ahead
2000s 1.07 million Full-time equivalent (FTE) 618,245 Full-time equivalent (FTE) 451,700 Full-time equivalent (FTE) European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)
2010s 1.41 million Full-time equivalent (FTE) 600,368 Full-time equivalent (FTE) 808,880 Full-time equivalent (FTE) European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)
2020s 1.89 million Full-time equivalent (FTE) 633,540 Full-time equivalent (FTE) 1.26 million Full-time equivalent (FTE) European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher business enterprise r&d personnel in high-tech sectors by nace rev. 2, European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) or Japan?
European Union - 27 countries (from 2020), at 2.05 million Full-time equivalent (FTE) against 626,709 Full-time equivalent (FTE) in Japan as of 2024.
What is the difference in business enterprise r&d personnel in high-tech sectors by nace rev. 2 between European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) and Japan?
1.43 million Full-time equivalent (FTE), with European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) and Japan?
19 years are reported by both, from 2005 to 2023.
How do European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) and Japan rank globally for business enterprise r&d personnel in high-tech sectors by nace rev. 2?
European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) ranks 2nd and Japan ranks 3rd of 4 regions.
Where does this data come from?
Eurostat, published as Business enterprise R&D personnel in high-tech sectors by NACE Rev. 2. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) vs Japan: Business enterprise R&D personnel in high-tech sectors by NACE Rev. 2. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/compare/business-enterprise-r-and-d-personnel-in-high-tech-sectors-by-nace-rev-2/european-union-27-countries-from-2020/japan/

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About this data

Indicator
Business enterprise R&D personnel in high-tech sectors by NACE Rev. 2
Unit
Full-time equivalent (FTE)
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
56 places, 1,027 data points, 2005–2024
Last refreshed