Germany vs United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland: Annual government expenditure by function (COFOG) — Intermediate

Germany
280,709 National currency
in 2024
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
250,281 National currency
in 2024
Germany rank
11th
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland rank
12th

Annual government expenditure by function (COFOG) — Intermediate over time

  • Germany
  • United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
50.0k100.0k150.0k200.0k250.0k300.0k199520092024

How they compare

Germany currently reports 280,709 National currency against 250,281 National currency in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, a difference of 30,428 National currency.

That makes Germany's figure about 1.1 times United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland's.

The two have swapped places 2 times across 30 shared years of data; in 1995 it was Germany ahead.

Germany ranks 11th and United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland ranks 12th of 28 countries.

Across the 4 decades both report, Germany averaged higher in 3 and United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland in 1.

Head to head by decade

Decade Germany United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland Difference Ahead
1990s 80,611 National currency 55,601 National currency 25,009 National currency Germany
2000s 104,950 National currency 106,239 National currency 1,289 National currency United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
2010s 164,005 National currency 160,851 National currency 3,154 National currency Germany
2020s 255,176 National currency 228,227 National currency 26,949 National currency Germany

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher annual government expenditure by function (cofog) — intermediate, Germany or United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland?
Germany, at 280,709 National currency against 250,281 National currency in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland as of 2024.
What is the difference in annual government expenditure by function (cofog) — intermediate between Germany and United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland?
30,428 National currency, with Germany ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Germany and United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland?
30 years are reported by both, from 1995 to 2024.
How do Germany and United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland rank globally for annual government expenditure by function (cofog) — intermediate?
Germany ranks 11th and United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland ranks 12th of 28 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as Annual government expenditure by function (COFOG) — Intermediate consumption, Other taxes on production, Current taxes on income, wealth, etc., Adjustment for the change in pension entitlements. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Germany vs United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland: Annual government expenditure by function (COFOG) — Intermediate. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 09 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/compare/annual-government-expenditure-by-function-cofog-intermediate-consumption-other-taxes-on/germany/united-kingdom/

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About this data

Indicator
Annual government expenditure by function (COFOG) — Intermediate consumption, Other taxes on production, Current taxes on income, wealth, etc., Adjustment for the change in pension entitlements
Unit
National currency
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
38 places, 1,108 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

This table provides a breakdown of government expenditure according to the Classification of the Functions of Government (COFOG), which shows how much governments spend in areas such as health, education, environmental protection, defence and servicing public debt. The presentation is on a country-by-country basis. Users are recommended to select one country (or area) at a time in the ‘Reference area’ filter. Data is presented for each country in national currency as well as in euros for the European Union and the euro area. Data are also available, for most countries, for the sub-sectors of general government. Specific categories of expenditure (such as health and education) can be selected using the ‘Expenditure’ filter, while details of the type of expenditure such as compensation of employees (payment of wages and salaries and employers’ social contributions) can be selected using the ‘Transaction’ filter. For government final consumption expenditure a breakdown is also provided, in the ‘Transaction’ filter, between individual and collective consumption expenditure. Data is for General Government. For most countries, results are also available for the General Government sub-sectors: central, local and state (regional) government and social security. These sub-sectors can be selected using the ‘Institutional sector’ filter. These indicators were presented in the previous dissemination system in the SNA_TABLE11 dataset. See ANA Changes for information on changes in methodology: ANA Changes Explore also the Government Finances and Public Sector Debt webpage: Government Finances and Public Sector Debt webpage OECD statistics contact: STAT.Contact@oecd.org