Africa Western and Central vs Mali: Adjusted savings: particulate emission damage

Africa Western and Central
1.8%
in 2021
Mali
2.4%
in 2021
Africa Western and Central rank
2nd
Mali rank
5th

Adjusted savings: particulate emission damage over time

  • Africa Western and Central
  • Mali
01234199020052021

How they compare

Mali currently reports 2.4% against 1.8% in Africa Western and Central, a difference of 0.6%.

That makes Mali's figure about 1.4 times Africa Western and Central's.

The two have swapped places 4 times across 32 shared years of data; in 1990 it was Mali ahead.

Africa Western and Central ranks 2nd and Mali ranks 5th of 47 groups.

Mali has averaged higher in every one of the 4 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Africa Western and Central Mali Difference Ahead
1990s 3.3% 3.5% 0.2% Mali
2000s 2.8% 3.0% 0.1% Mali
2010s 2.4% 2.6% 0.2% Mali
2020s 1.9% 2.4% 0.6% Mali

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher adjusted savings: particulate emission damage, Africa Western and Central or Mali?
Mali, at 2.4% against 1.8% in Africa Western and Central as of 2021.
What is the difference in adjusted savings: particulate emission damage between Africa Western and Central and Mali?
0.6%, with Mali ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Africa Western and Central and Mali?
32 years are reported by both, from 1990 to 2021.
How do Africa Western and Central and Mali rank globally for adjusted savings: particulate emission damage?
Africa Western and Central ranks 2nd and Mali ranks 5th of 47 groups.
Where does this data come from?
Global Burden of Disease 2013 study, Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME), published as Adjusted savings: particulate emission damage (% of GNI). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Africa Western and Central vs Mali: Adjusted savings: particulate emission damage. Statizoid, drawing on Global Burden of Disease 2013 study, Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). Retrieved 16 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/compare/adjusted-savings-particulate-emission-damage-percent-of-gni/africa-western-and-central/mali/

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About this data

Indicator
Adjusted savings: particulate emission damage (% of GNI)
Unit
% of GNI
Source
Global Burden of Disease 2013 study, Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
224 places, 6,834 data points, 1990–2021
Last refreshed

Particulate emissions damage is the damage due to exposure of a country's population to ambient concentrations of particulates measuring less than 2.5 microns in diameter (PM2.5), ambient ozone pollution, and indoor concentrations of PM2.5 in households cooking with solid fuels. Damages are calculated as foregone labor income due to premature death. Estimates of health impacts from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013 are for 1990, 1995, 2000, 2005, 2010, and 2013. Data for other years have been extrapolated from trends in mortality rates. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of Gross National Income (GNI) which is the total income earned by all residents within an economic territory during an accounting period. It is equal to gross domestic product plus earned income receivable from abroad minus earned income payable abroad.